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Wednesday, August 31, 2022

No gimmicks, no problems: The low-fuss, reasonably priced e-bike - Ars Technica

Image of a grey bicycle.
Enlarge / Nothing fancy, but solid construction and lots of bonuses like fenders and a rack.
John TImmer

As someone who's not a car person, being told that a new offering is "the Honda Accord of e-bikes" doesn't have a lot of resonance. As near as I can tell, the implication here is that the bike is just a bit more expensive than low-end offerings yet provides something a lot closer to a high-end experience.

Even if that wasn't the intended message, it does seem to be what the bike—the $1,299 Velotric Discover 1—delivers. There's nothing especially exciting about the ride, and the bike won't turn heads or invite questions. But in terms of the overall experience, it delivers something a bit closer to a high-end e-bike at a cost that's much closer to a no-frills budget option.

What you get

The Discover 1 has a standard U-shaped frame. There's no top bar, which makes getting on and off the seat simpler—and easier for people with limited mobility. If, like me, you have been irreversibly trained to throw your leg over the top bar when getting on a bike, it will lead to awkward moments halfway through the process where you realize you don't need to complete the movements your brain has just automatically started. In any case, the lack of a top bar means that the bike's other tubes and joints have to be significantly stronger to maintain a stable frame. This produces a pretty heavy bike unless you move up in price to where carbon fiber is an option—and it's not for the Velotric.

The weight of the Discover 1's frame demands decent power from both the motor and the brakes, and Velotric delivers. Strong disk brakes provide lots of stopping power, and the front suspension soaks up some of the forces of rapid braking. Meanwhile, the 500 W motor offers enough torque (65 Newton-meters) to not only get the bike moving but keep it moving on reasonable slopes. You can find hills that will overwhelm the pedal assist and slow you to a halt, but you have to go looking for them.

The front suspension both smooths out bumps and handles hard braking.
Enlarge / The front suspension both smooths out bumps and handles hard braking.
John Timmer

The motor is paired with a battery that delivers just under 700 Wh, enough to get you 70 km (45 miles) of range without any pedaling; pedal assist boosts the promised range to nearly 100 km (60 miles). If you're just using the bike for running errands around town, you probably only need to charge it once a week. The Discover 1 offers a decent-sized LCD screen that provides a clear, intuitive display of stats like battery level and speed. Two buttons give access to different levels of electric assist and let you turn the lights on and off. A power button and throttle for pedal-free power round out the electronics.

Like the rest of the bike, the display shows what you need, with no unnecessary frills.
Like the rest of the bike, the display shows what you need, with no unnecessary frills.
John Timmer

Niceties that some companies charge extra for, like fenders, a rack, and a kickstand, are all part of the standard package. The tires are big and fat; combined with the front suspension, they make the ride comfortable, even on questionable pavement.

But for me, the standout feature was the bike's gears—seven of them on a rear derailleur. The previous three bikes I've tested (not all of them budget models) offered fixed gearing, and there are plenty of circumstances where that's perfectly fine. But the Velotric provided a reminder that there are also plenty of situations where it's not. More generally, gearing gives you a lot of flexibility to tune your ride to anything from exercise to relaxation. For me, the presence of gearing alone was nearly enough to justify the several-hundred-dollar difference between the Discover 1 and budget e-bikes.

The experience

The Discover 1 arrives in a large box and requires some assembly. Velotric provides you with a tool pouch that contains everything you need to perform the assembly, but it was a bit more involved than the process for some of the other bikes I've tested. I ran into two glitches during construction. One of the metal fender supports had gotten a bit bent during shipping; since there's not much clearance on the tires, this caused the two to rub until I bent it back. The rear derailleur also needed some adjustments before all seven gears were accessible.

None of these issues should be a problem for anyone who's familiar with basic bike maintenance. But if you're not, it's probably best to plan on getting a bit of help from a local bike shop.

Once assembled, everything about the bike was fuss-free. In the heat of the summer, I mostly had the assist maxed out and did minimal pedaling; the bike easily shot up to its maximum assist speed (about 30 km/hour) and stayed there. But it was always possible to find a combination of gears and assist to get my legs more involved, with "involvement" ranging from "getting serious exercise" to "being vaguely required to exert force."

The U-shaped frame means that the main tubes and joints have to be very robust, at the cost of a bit of weight.
Enlarge / The U-shaped frame means that the main tubes and joints have to be very robust, at the cost of a bit of weight.
John Timmer

Battery life was never an issue, and the fat tires smoothed over what would be helmet-rattling potholes on a traditional bike. It never provided an especially exciting ride, but the experience was as close to annoyance-free as I've had on an e-bike.

That's not to say I don't have nitpicks. If you use the throttle to accelerate away from a stop, the motor cuts out for about half a second as you switch over to pedal-assist, which can be jarring. And as with every other e-bike I've tested, my legs are a bit too long for the maximum seat-pedal distance. It's also a noisy bike. Both the motor and the brakes are pretty audible, and it tends to rattle a bit on rough pavement.

But these are all nitpicks. When it came time to make a quick dash to the grocery store to pick up an item for dinner, there was never any question of "will the whine of the motor bother me too much on the way?" The thoughts tended to be more along the lines of, "Glad I don't have to use the car" and "Parking won't be an issue."

What can I say?

To some extent, Velotric is a victim of its own success here. It set out to make an affordable, high-quality e-bike that has features you'd normally pay a lot more for. And it succeeded to such a degree that there really isn't as much for me to say. There are no huge missing features or major disappointments; it's not trying to awkwardly pioneer a new category of e-bike; it's not setting unrealistic expectations of performance. The bike promises a solid e-bike experience at a good price, and it delivers.

But it's not the perfect bike for everyone, of course. Someone who wants a specific bicycle experience with an electric assist—say a good road or mountain bike—won't get it out of a heavy, U-shaped frame. That frame will never win many style points, either, so if aesthetics matter to you, you may want to look elsewhere.

But if you want an easier commute or a car alternative for running errands, the Discover 1 will definitely provide that. It can help ease cyclists into longer rides on bike paths or gravel trails. You may not fall in love with the ride, but you'll probably never end up disliking it. Maybe that's the Honda Accord experience?

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No gimmicks, no problems: The low-fuss, reasonably priced e-bike - Ars Technica
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Monero Mining Malware Finds Success at Top of Google Search - Blockworks

  • Nitrokod is currently featured at the top of Google search results for popular apps, including Translate
  • The malware maliciously mines monero using users’ computer resources, echoing once-prolific CoinHive

An insidious malware campaign targeting users searching for Google applications has infected thousands of computers globally to mine privacy-focused crypto monero (XMR).

You’ve probably never heard of Nitrokod. Israeli-based cyber intelligence firm Check Point Research (CPR) stumbled upon the malware last month. 

In a report on Sunday, the firm said Nitrokod initially masks itself as a free software, having found remarkable success at the top of Google search results for “Google Translate desktop download.”

Also known as cryptojacking, mining malware has been used to infiltrate unsuspecting user’s machines since at least 2017, when they rose to prominence alongside crypto’s popularity.

CPR previously detected well-known cryptojacking malware CoinHive, which also mined XMR, in November of that year. CoinHive was said to be stealing 65% of an end-user’s total CPU resources without their knowledge. Academics calculated the malware was generating $250,000 per month at its peak, with the bulk of it going to less than a dozen individuals.

As for Nitrokod, CPR believes it was deployed by a Turkish-speaking entity sometime in 2019. It operates across seven stages as it moves along its path to avoid detection from typical antivirus programs and system defenses. 

“The malware is easily dropped from software found on top Google search results for legitimate applications,” the firm wrote in its report.

Softpedia and Uptodown were found to be two major sources of fake applications. Blockworks has reached out to Google to learn more about how it filters these kinds of threats.

Image source: Check Point Research

After downloading the application, an installer executes a delayed dropper and continuously updates itself on every restart. On the fifth day, the delayed dropper extracts an encrypted file. 

The file then initiates Nitrokod’s final stages, which sets about scheduling tasks, clearing logs and adding exceptions to antivirus firewalls once 15 days have ticked by.

Finally, crypto mining malware “powermanager.exe” is surrepticiously dropped onto the infected machine and sets about generating crypto using open source Monero-based CPU miner XMRig (the same one used by CoinHive).

“After the initial software installation, the attackers delayed the infection process for weeks and deleted traces from the original installation,” the firm wrote in its report. “This allowed the campaign to successfully operate under the radar for years.”

Details of how to clean machines infected with Nitrokod can be found at the end of CPR’s threat report.


Get the day’s top crypto news and insights delivered to your inbox every evening. Subscribe to Blockworks’ free newsletter now.


  • Blockworks

    Senior Reporter, Asia News Desk

    Sebastian Sinclair is a senior news reporter for Blockworks operating in South East Asia. He has experience covering the crypto market as well as certain developments affecting the industry including regulation, business and M&As. He currently holds no cryptocurrencies. Contact Sebastian via email at [email protected]

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Tuesday, August 30, 2022

Goodbye passwords: Apple's iOS 16 will bring Passkeys to users and what it means - The Indian Express

With iOS 16 release just around the corner, Apple is reportedly including support for a new and more secure authentication mechanism known as Passkeys. These are being dubbed are more secure than traditional passwords and streamline the overall process.

Passkeys will require iOS 16 users to enable two-factor authentication (2FA) before they are able to use the feature. In a report by 9to5Mac, Apple confirmed that more than 95 per cent of total active iCloud users already have two-factor authentication enabled.

But before we talk about iOS 16 and Passkeys, we need to understand what Passkeys are and how it works.

What are Passkeys?

Developed by Microsoft, Apple and Google together, Passkey, also known as FIDO authentication, is a secure authentication mechanism that eliminates the need for typing and remembering passwords. Basically what Passkeys does is that it replaces your existing password with a unique digital key that is tied to your account. The key is stored on the device itself and is end-to-end encrypted. The technology uses public key cryptography for increased security.

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According to Apple, Passkeys never leave the device and are specific to the site you created them for. It also claims it is impossible to phish these Passkeys, which is a common challenge with passwords. The Passkeys will sync across the iCloud Keychain.

How Apple plans to transition to Passkeys

Earlier this year in June at the WWDC, Apple announced that iOS 16 will feature Passkeys. While the FIDO Standard requires users to log in to every website and app before enabling password login, Passkeys works by eliminating that step and lets users login directly.

The company plans to extend Touch ID and Face ID support to Passkeys. All passwords stored on iCloud with Passkeys will support end-to-end encryption.

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Since Passkeys follow FIDO Standard, they can be used on third-party non-Apple devices as well. Third-party devices will generate a QR code that you can read with your iOS device and scan to log in. Face ID or Touch ID will ensure that you are the one logging in, which will be followed by permission on the other device asking if you want to deny or allow the request.

One thing to note here is that you may not be able to use Passkeys on all apps right after the iOS 16 launch, since it requires developers to add support and update their apps. But with the majority of users already using two-factor authentication, this might mean that iOS users might be able to make the transition towards a passwordless future sooner.

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Goodbye passwords: Apple's iOS 16 will bring Passkeys to users and what it means - The Indian Express
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Nikon China Posts 67MP Photo, Igniting Rumors of a High-Res Camera - PetaPixel

Nikon China 67MP photo

Nikon China has published a set of photos to the Chinese social media site Weibo advertising an upcoming event. One of the photos is 67-megapixels, a resolution higher than any camera currently in its lineup is able to produce.

The Weibo post was spotted by Nikon Rumors and was made to publicize the Nikon Creative Camp LIVE live stream class taking place on September 10 and 24. One of the photos, the last one in the group, has a resolution of 6,670 by 10,000, which equates to about 67-megapixels.

The below screenshot shows the Weibo post translated to English using Google Translate.

Nikon China

As Nikon Rumors writes, Nikon currently has no camera in its lineup that is equipped with a 67-megapixel sensor. While it is possible that the photo was taken with a different non-Nikon camera, reverse image searches have not come up with any results, which seems to indicate that it is not a stock photo. The other possible explanation is that Nikon China used a photo that was not taken with a Nikon camera or is an upscaled photo that was originally captured at a lower resolution.

Nikon China Weibo Photo

The full-resolution photo can be downloaded here.

DPReview reports that the metadata of the image doesn’t reveal its source, as the only information available in it is color profile, resolution, and file size, indicating that the EXIF data was stripped prior to uploading it to Weibo.

The existence of this 67-megapixel photo has ignited rumors of a high-resolution “Nikon Z8” mirrorless camera. The Z8 has not been announced by Nikon but rumors over the last few months have alleged that the company is working on a “Z9-lite” camera that would be similar in design to the Nikon flagship but would not include the built-in vertical grip.

Rumors originally saw the camera as a more affordable or approachable Z9, but if it was used to capture this photo it would be the highest resolution full-frame CMOS sensor camera released thus far, outpacing the 61-megapixel Sony Alpha 7R IV.

Whatever the case, the rumor mill is now swirling thanks to the existence of this photo. Many photographers would prefer a higher-resolution Z9 that does not include a vertical grip but does come with all of the features that make the Z9 so appealing. If that’s the Z8, it will no doubt be popular.

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Nikon China Posts 67MP Photo, Igniting Rumors of a High-Res Camera - PetaPixel
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Do You Need Image Stabilization? | Ask David Bergman - Adorama

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Canon RF lenses are being pulled from sale – but why? - Digital Camera World

Chinese manufacturer Viltrox has become the latest third-party manufacturer to pull its Canon RF lenses from sale.

The company joins the likes of Samyang as a producer of affordable third-party optics that has withdrawn its Canon RF products from the marketplace with no official explanation as to why – though customers sharing their experiences with company representatives paint an interesting picture. 

• Looking for the best Canon RF lenses? Start here! (opens in new tab)

Conspicuously absent from the Viltrox website is the Viltrox AF 85mm f/1.8 RF II, a fast $400 prime lens with autofocus and a native Canon RF mount. According to a user on the DP Review forums, all mention of the lens – including its product page and firmware update section – vanished around two weeks ago.

Another user apparently followed up the issue by contacting Viltrox on Instagram, whereupon a representative explained that Canon had told the company to stop selling RF lenses.

"We have been told by Canon to stop selling all RF mount products, so we will not release RF related information on the official website," reads the exchange, as shared by DP Review (opens in new tab).

Has Canon demanded that third parties stop selling RF lenses? (Image credit: Viltrox)

"We're not the first company to be stopped. If Canon opens up permissions [sic] in the future, there may be changes."

This certainly jibes with rumors floating around last year, when Samyang likewise suddenly stopped selling Canon RF products, removing their listings from its website in June 2021. 

Similarly, no official word was forthcoming, with only the company's Facebook and Instagram accounts giving any sort of explanation when asked why the RF products had been dropped. 

"Due to technical difficulties, we are currently unable to provide you with this information," came the ominous reply on Facebook (opens in new tab), while the Instagram response (opens in new tab) was a mysterious yet at least confirmatory "Yes, Samyang has stopped producing these lenses," (though interestingly, Samyang's sister brand Rokinon continues to sell them).

It seems entirely likely, particularly given Viltrox' comment about 'opening up permission', that these third-party companies had not officially licensed the RF mount from Canon – probably reverse-engineering the lenses instead. Since it is not an open mount, Canon would be within its right to ask the products to be withdrawn unless the RF technology is appropriately licensed.

Either way, B&H is currently still selling the Viltrox AF 85mm f/1.8 RF II (opens in new tab) and Amazon is still carrying the original Viltrox AF 85mm f/1.8 RF (opens in new tab) in the UK. If you want one, we'd advise buying it while you still can…

Read more:

Best Canon lenses
(opens in new tab)Best lenses for portraits
(opens in new tab)Best Canon cameras (opens in new tab)

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Monday, August 29, 2022

How To Increase App Downloads for Your App - Geektime

Though it is difficult persuading people to download new apps, there are many tested and trusted ways to increase app downloads. Increasing app downloads is a skill and accomplishment in itself. Every day, approximately 2,000 apps are published on the Google Play Store and Apple's App Store, all expecting to record increased app downloads. In 2020 alone, over 142.9 billion apps were downloaded. But how do we make sure yours succeeds? Follow the following steps.

4 Tips on How to Increase App Downloads

1. Focus and prioritize app store optimization

Most Android and iOS users learn about new apps through Apple's App Store or Google Play. Obviously, being selected as an Editor's Choice is the greatest form of promotion on app stores. But you don't have complete control over that. However, your app listing is in your control. The process of making your app store page as accessible and attractive as possible is known as app store optimization or ASO.

In practice, this involves including the best keywords available, creating a captivating title, writing an engaging app description, and uploading eye-catching images. Many apps that record low download rates fall short in at least one of these factors.

So, what is app store optimization?

App store optimization (ASO) is the process of optimizing your app listing content so that your app listing ranks higher in app stores. It works the same way as search engine optimization (SEO), But instead of global search engines, it works for app stores.

Once you focus and prioritize app store optimization, you’ll record increased app downloads. Here are some tips to make that happen:

  • Research Your Keywords

One of the most significant things you can do to optimize your app is to use the right keywords in the title and description of your app. Use Google's AdWords keyword tool or a keyword tracker like Sensor Tower or App Radar to find the most relevant search phrases.

  • Categories

Choose your categories correctly and strategically when submitting your app to an app store. Make sure you choose a category that is related to your app yet not overcrowded.

Consider your target audience's location and customize your app description to those places. This might include converting your app store description into another language or picking photographs relevant to and acceptable for that location.

2. Create a fantastic app icon and user interface for your app

Your app’s icon and user interface give potential users the first impression of your app. Therefore, it is critical to pay close attention to its design. When done correctly, it affects user behaviour and can help increase app download. It should be more than a last-minute addition. The icon of your app is the first thing a potential user sees in an app store, so make sure it's aesthetically appealing.

Moreover, you should create a demo video of your app. Since not all users will comprehend all your app's features and benefits after reading a brief explanation or viewing a few screenshots, creating a demo video is another strategy to promote your app and increase app downloads. Create a 30-second demo video explaining your app's what, how, and why. Place more emphasis on the user interface, usability, and app's most popular features.

3. Showcase your user reviews, ratings, and testimonials

When a potential user comes across your app, there is a high tendency that they will want to look at your app rating and user reviews. The most selective users will dig through those reviews in search of input from others.

Both ratings and user reviews can significantly influence the number of downloads you receive. Furthermore, app stores prefer to favour apps that deliver a positive user experience.

Asking your existing users to leave positive feedback is an excellent strategy to enhance your ratings and reviews. Many apps feature a pop-up prompt that displays after a certain number of hours or time the app is opened.

This not only assures that more users will leave a rating or review, but it also increases the likelihood of receiving feedback from those who have a good impression of your app. This type of "social proof" is quite effective.

Potential users want to see what others are saying about your app. Therefore, when you showcase your user reviews, ratings, and testimonials, your chances of recording increased app downloads are higher.

4. Market your app properly

If you're lucky enough to have a reasonable marketing budget, don't be too frugal with it.

Usually, app marketing campaigns last a few weeks or months. However, if you want to see a significant increase in downloads for your app within a short time, you need to go all-out with your marketing efforts.

It takes a lot of guts and determination to launch a full marketing campaign all at once, but it can record massive success when done correctly.

Organic searches will generate most of your downloads, but your web-version landing page will generate many more. As a result, you should also establish a homepage devoted to your app, complete with a clear call-to-action encouraging consumers to download it.

Final Thoughts

No matter how attractive and effective your app is, it will not be downloaded if you do not promote it and list it properly. Increasing app downloads does not have to be as challenging for you as it is for others. You may not even need to invest any money to record increased app downloads if you use some of the aforementioned strategies.

When using these strategies, keep your target audience's interest in mind. As a result, your app will retain its market relevance.

Written by Bar Nakash, Co-Founder and CEO of TeraGen.io

Credit: Tomer Shalom

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Viltrox Says Canon has Demanded They Stop Selling RF-Mount Lenses - PetaPixel

canonlogo

Canon has ordered lens manufacturer Viltrox to stop selling RF mount products, according to a leaked customer chat text.

First seen on DPReview, a screenshot of an exchange between a customer and a representative of Viltrox was posted by user EJ Fudd.

leaked chat

As reported by Photo Rumors, a customer contacts the Chinese company enquiring about firmware for RF lenses that are no longer available on its website.

“Hello, we have been told by Canon to stop selling all RF-mount products, so we will not release RF-related information on the official website,” the company says in response.

The customer says: “This is really crap from Canon.” They go on to ask if it will change in the future.

“Not sure, we’re not the first company to be stopped. If Canon opens up permissions in the future, there may be changes.”

The exchange indicates that Canon is actively preventing third parties from releasing lenses that are compatible with its mirrorless system.

It comes after Samyang’s RF-mount lenses suddenly disappeared last year. At the time there were yet more leaked customer chat exchanges with a Samyang representative apparently telling a person who had enquired about an RF lens “Samyang has stopped producing these lenses.”

Rumors at the time were that Canon had asked them to stop producing the mirrorless lenses and the exchange from Viltrox offers further proof.

As reported by DIY Photography, the only third-party RF mount glass that has been taken off the market are autofocus lenses.

For example Laowa, who only produce manual focus RF lenses continues to release products.

This all may come down to the patent since manual focus lenses have little communication between the camera. However, Canon still receives focal length and aperture information.

There were reports that Sigma, perhaps the best-known third-party lens manufacturer, would release RF-mount glass but this has still not come to fruition.

There are plenty of third-party EF-mounts lenses. Adapters such as Meike’s Canon EF to RF offers autofocus and image stabilization support.

A Canon representative tells PetaPixel that it has “no comment at this time.”

Viltrox was reached for comment but did not respond upon publication of this article.


Image credits: Header photo licensed via Depositphotos.

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Sunday, August 28, 2022

A Pi Camera To Be Proud Of - Hackaday

The Raspberry Pi HQ camera has appeared in a variety of builds since its introduction back in 2020, and has brought with it many opportunities for photographic projects to compete with the professionals. The latest we’ve been sent is from [Kevin McAleer], who has taken the camera with a full-size Pi and clothed it in a case very similar to the crop of mirror-less compact cameras.

Inside the box is a Waveshare touchscreen that fits on the GPIO header, and a NanoWave 5000 mAH USB battery pack. The camera module fits on the front of the unit, with the C-mount ready to take a lens. Software is still a work in progress and is promised to be a Python script controlling the various camera programs. There are enough Pi camera projects for software to be a matter of choice and taste.

We like the form factor and we like the use of the very compact NanoWave battery, so we think this is a design with some possibilities. Perhaps a cover over the Pi ports might be of use though for general robustness in the face of everyday photography. The question remains though, whether it can come close to the performance of even a budget mirror-less compact camera, and we’re guessing that will depend as much on the operator skill, lens quality, and software capabilities as it does on the Pi HQ module. We look forward to seeing what comes of this project, but meanwhile you can see a video with all the details below the break.

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AGI-22 Highlights the Progress in Developing Artificial General Intelligence - Unite.AI

I recently attended the 15th annual conference on Artificial Generally Intelligence (AGI-22) that was held in Seattle this August, in an attempt to familiarize myself with new developments that could lead to the eventual creation of an Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).

An AGI is a type of advanced AI that can generalize across multiple domains and is not narrow in scope. Examples of narrow AI include an autonomous vehicle, a chatbot, a chess bot, or any other AI which is designed for a single purpose. An AGI in comparison would be able to flexibly alternate between any of the above or any other field of expertise. It consists of a speculative type of AI that would take advantage of nascent algorithms such as transfer learning, and evolutionary learning, while also exploiting legacy algorithms such as deep reinforcement learning.

During the opening keynote session Ben Goertzel an AI researcher, CEO and founder of SingularityNET, and leader of the OpenCog Foundation spoke about the state of the industry. He seemed enthusiastic about the future direction of AGI stating that, “We are years away rather than decades away”. This would place the eventual launch of an AGI at approximately 2029, the same year that Ray Kurzweil one of the world’s leading inventors, thinkers, and futurists famously predicted the emergence of an AI that achieves human level intelligence.

The theory goes that once this type of intelligence is reached, the AI would immediately and continuously self-improve to rapidly surpass human intelligence in what is known as superintelligence.

Another speaker Charles J.  Simon, the Founder & CEO of Future AI stated in a separate session, “AGI emergence will be gradual”, and “AGI is inevitable and will arrive sooner than most people think, it could be a couple of years”.

Even will this bullish sentiment, there are significant roadblocks in space. Ben Goertzel also acknowledged that to achieve AGI, “We need an infusion of new ideas, not just scaling up neural networks”. This is a sentiment that has been shared by Gary Marcus who is known for stating that, “deep Learning has hit a wall”.

Some of the core challenges to creating an AGI include figuring out a rewards system that can scale intelligence in a maximally informed way. Moravec’s paradox reflects the current problem with achieving AGI with our current technology. This paradox states that adaptations that are intuitive to a one year old such as learning how to walk, and simulate reality are far more difficult to program in an AI than what humans perceive as difficult.

For humans it is the polar opposite, mastering chess or executing complex mathematical formulas can require a lifetime to master, yet these are two reasonably easy tasks for narrow AIs.

One of the solutions to this paradox may be evolutionary learning also known as evolutionary algorithms.  This essentially enables an AI to search for complex solutions by mimicking the process of biological evolution.

In a separate Q & A, Ben Goertzel stated that, “AGI is not inevitable, but it is highly probable.” This is the same conclusion that I have reached, but the line between inevitability and probability blurs.

During the conference there were many papers that were presented, one of the notable papers that was discussed was Polynomial Functors: A General Theory of Interaction by David Spivak of the Topos Institute in Berkeley, CA and Nelson Niu of the University of Washington, in Seattle, WA. This paper discusses a mathematical category called Poly that may influence the future direction of AI when it comes to intimate relationships with dynamic processes, decision-making, and the storage and transformation of data. It remains to be seen how this will influence AGI research, but it could be one of the missing components that could lead us to AGI.

Of course there were other papers that were more speculative such as the Versatility-Efficiency Index (VEI): Towards a Comprehensive Definition of IQ for AGI Agents by Mohammadreza Alidoust. The idea is to construct an alternative way for measuring the intelligence level of intelligent systems, a type of IQ test to measure AGI agents in a computational way.

Two notable companies who may make breakthroughs in this underlying technology are OpenAI and DeepMind, both of which were notably absent. It might be for fear that AGI is not taken seriously by the AI community, but they are the two the companies that are most likely to make the first breakthrough in this field. This is especially true since OpenAI’s stated mission is to conduct fundamental, long-term research toward the creation of a safe AGI.

While there were no major revolutionary breakthroughs to reveal at the conference, it is clear that AGI is preoccupying many researchers and it is something that the AI community should pay more attention to. After all, an AGI might be the solution to solving humanity’s multiple existential threats.

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AGI-22 Highlights the Progress in Developing Artificial General Intelligence - Unite.AI
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Model-Agnostic Interpretation: Beyond SHAP and LIME - Geektime

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Model-Agnostic Interpretation: Beyond SHAP and LIME  Geektime
Model-Agnostic Interpretation: Beyond SHAP and LIME - Geektime
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MSI Stealth GS66 - Gamereactor UK

Over the past few months, I've had the opportunity to review a few different MSI laptops. Be it the Crosshair or the Katana, I've got to experience different, clearly gaming focussed machines, which is what makes today's device all the more exciting. Because while there's no denying that the hardware inside the chassis makes this a gaming laptop through and through, the appearance and features of the MSI Stealth GS66 allow the laptop to shine as more of a broadly focussed machine. But before I get into why this is the case, let's talk tech specifics.

The Stealth GS66 that I had the luxury of testing came with some great hardware that you could argue was limited by this unit's display. Under the hood, it packed a 12th Gen Intel i9-12900H CPU, alongside a GeForce RTX 3070 Ti graphics card, all of which was bolstered by 32GBs of RAM. Essentially, for modern gaming standards, this line-up will allow you to run most games at top (or very near to top) graphical fidelity, and still get solid, somewhat fluid frame rates, or alternatively, offer incredibly smooth, high frame rate gameplay at lower resolutions. But that is in theory, as this Stealth GS66 featured a 3840x2160p (4K) display that was limited to a maximum of a 120z refresh rate, meaning it has been built for 4K gameplay predominantly, with the option to slightly favour performance.

And I say this because the hardware inside the Stealth GS66 could allow the system to play games at higher than 120fps, if you so much as desired to, even if the display doesn't accommodate for such a thing. There are options to get a frame rate focussed display on this system, and in my eyes, the best option would be the 2560x1440p (2K) one that clocks in at 240Hz, as that gives you a bit of both worlds. I will say though, if you want top visuals first and foremost, I found that the 4K display could deliver 60fps gameplay to be able to comfortably and properly experience the best games. And it should be noted that since this is a 4K display, you do get very vibrant and crisp visuals, which work to truly bring to life the wonderful worlds of video games, or eye-catching set pieces in movies and TV.

MSI Stealth GS66MSI Stealth GS66

Which brings me back to my point earlier, about the Stealth GS66 being an ideal machine for a broader focus. Between the arguably visuals-first display, and the 99.9Whr battery that will ensure you have plenty of battery to play around with over lengthy charge-less stints, this laptop can do anything that a productivity focussed machine can do, and do it well. The 15.6" display gives you plenty of room to have multiple tabs/applications open, and the wide SteelSeries produced keyboard and large trackpad makes it easy to type and work on the Stealth GS66, something that is only elevated by its rather thin profile (for a gaming laptop) and subtle design, which doesn't draw too much attention.

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There are some 'gamery' elements of course, including multi-coloured backlighting for the keys, which does seem a little off-brand when considering the otherwise completely blacked-out chassis, but these can be customised to something more subtle, thankfully. Also, the various available ports (including a Wi-Fi 6 enabled ethernet port) are more typical on bulkier gaming laptops than regular laptops these days, but this is hardly going to be the first thing someone notices on this device. No, that would be the noise it makes instead.

Between the backlit keys, plus the combination of the consistently noticeable cooling solution and the speaker system provided by Dynaudio, to call this laptop "Stealth" must've been a bit of a joke among the MSI developers. Because this is a loud laptop. Very loud. While that is a bonus when looking at the speakers, which use a front-firing speaker set to produce incredibly crisp and loud audio, it's less of a bonus when talking about its fan noise. The Cooler Boost Trinity+ system does work to keep the Stealth GS66 cool at all costs, which makes for better quality gaming, but you'll need to either have the speakers blasting audio at near deafening levels or use a capable noise cancelling headset, if you don't want to be overwhelmed by the racket the fans make. And if you think the base level of fan noise is a lot, enabling the turbo fan mode with a click of a button will make you think you're standing behind the engine of a Boeing 747.

MSI Stealth GS66

So, it's a bit of a weird dynamic that the Stealth GS66 finds itself in. One on hand, this is a very capable device for both gaming and productivity all with a subtle design and appearance, and yet on the other hand, some core features, including the cooling solution and speaker system, make it seem like this device wants you to be aware of its presence. Either way, despite its flaws, there is no denying that this is a very capable computer, even if (like a lot of PC gaming hardware and gaming laptops these days) it will cost you an arm and a leg to get one with the same hardware under the hood.

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Saturday, August 27, 2022

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro Wi-Fi 6E tri-band mesh system has Multi-Gig Ethernet - BetaNews

Back in April, we told you about the Deco XE75 -- an affordable Wi-Fi 6E tri-band mesh system. TP-Link's AXE5400 wireless networking system comes with two 802.11ax access points, each with three Gigabit Ethernet ports. At just $299.99, it is quite a great value.

Today, TP-Link launches a "Pro" version of the Deco XE75. Yes, the name of this product is "Deco XE75 Pro." Why exactly does this new product get a "Pro" moniker? Well, it has one significant upgrade over the non-Pro variant -- a multi-gig port. You see, rather than have three Gigabit ports, each access point features two Gigabit LAN ports and one 2.5G WAN/LAN port.

TP-Link explains, "As multi-gig internet plans become more affordable and popular, users may find themselves bottlenecked by an out-of-date router. The Deco XE75 Pro offers a flexible 2.5G WAN/LAN port to increase bandwidth capabilities without prohibitive cost, allowing users to take full advantage of their new multi-gig connection."

ALSO READ: Samsung announces 990 PRO NVMe SSD and Satechi releases compatible USB-C enclosure

The Pro model (2 Pack) costs $100 more than the non-Pro variant, and from what I can tell, the 2.5G port on each access point is the only difference. So the question, of course, is do you really need a multi-gig WAN port? Probably not. The vast majority of computer users do not have an internet connection that takes full advantage of a Gigabit WAN port -- a 2.5G port would simply be unnecessary at this time.

ALSO READ: OWC Envoy Pro FX external SSD now available in 4TB capacity

Technically, if you do not have a multi-gig internet connection but you were to hardwire a multi-gig storage device (such as a NAS) into the muti-gig port on the second access point (the one not plugged into the modem), you could theoretically get improved file transfer performance when moving files wirelessly between devices on your own local network. But the internet performance of such a device plugged into the second access point would not be improved.

If you are one of the lucky people to have a multi-gig internet connection, the $100 price difference is absolutely worth it. For those without such a speedy connection, however, the only benefit to getting the Pro model today is future-proofing -- you'll be ready if/when you do. The TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro can be purchased here now for $399.99.

Please note: Some of the above links may be affiliate links, meaning we, or our writers, may receive payment if you purchase one of these items (or other items) after clicking on them.

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Deals: OnePlus 10 Pro now $125 off, Galaxy Tab S8 hits $654, more - 9to5Google

All of today’s best deals are now headlined by a chance to score all-time lows on OnePlus 10 Pro at $125 off. Joined by a Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 sale to $654, you can also save on Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 TVs. Hit the jump for all that and more in the latest 9to5Toys Lunch Break.

OnePlus 10 Pro lands at all-time lows

Amazon is now offering the unlocked 10 Pro 5G 256GB Android Smartphone for $845. Typically fetching $970, today’s offer is delivering a new all-time low. Amounting to $125 in savings, this is $4 under our previous mention and marking the best price yet. Those who can get away with half the storage can score the 128GB capacity for $800, down from $899. 

OnePlus 10 Pro, in case of either storage capacity, arrives as the brand’s latest flagship smartphone and comes powered by a Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 processor. The actual Android experience plays out on a 6.7-inch QHD+ 120Hz, which lets you lineup photos on the smartphone’s Hasselblad’s photography experience that leverages a 48MP triple-sensor camera array. Other notable features you’d expect from a flagship like the inclusion of a much quicker fingerprint scanner is joined by 65W fast charging and more. Dive into our longterm hands-on review for a closer look at what to expect. 

Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 hits $654

Amazon now offers the Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 Wi-Fi 256GB for $653.86 shipped. Down from the usual $780 price tag you’d more regularly spend, today’s offer is delivering the second-best price to date at $126 off. This comes within $5 of the all-time low, which we’ve only seen once before back in June. Samsung’s new Galaxy Tab S8 arrives centered around an 11-inch dynamic LCD display and comes powered by the recent Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 processor. Backed 256GB of storage, a microSD card slot lets you expand the memory pool up to 1TB to complement the S Pen support, Wi-Fi 6E connectivity, and DeX integration. Dive into our first impressions hands-on coverage for a better idea of what to expect 

Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 TVs at new lows from $740

Woot is now discounting nearly the entire lineup of Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 4K AirPlay 2 TVs. Shipping is free for Prime members, though you’ll have to pay a $6 delivery fee otherwise. Starting at $739.99 for the 43-inch model, this is down from the usual $998 price tag you’d pay at Amazon and delivers a new all-time low; we last saw the model at $848 back in July, with today’s price cut saving you $258. Those same all-time low savings apply to the rest of the lineup at up to $1,198 off, which is detailed below. 

Across the board, Samsung’s new iteration of Frame TVs sport 4K HDR QLED panels with 120Hz refresh rates much the same as before, but with a new Matte Display anti-glare screen. That helps enable the unique design that blends in amongst the rest of your home decor and can even double as a digital picture frame for both personal photos and gallery-quality artwork. Get all the details in our launch coverage.

Best trade-in deals

9to5Google also keeps tabs on all the best trade-in deals on Android smartphones and more every month. Be sure to check out this month’s best trade-in deals when you decide it’s time to upgrade your device, or simply head over to our trade-in partner directly if you want to recycle, trade, or sell your used devices for cash and support 9to5Google along the way!

Subscribe to the 9to5Toys YouTube Channel for all of the latest videos, reviews, and more!

Insta360 Link review: The new webcam king [Video]

Apex Pro Mini Wireless review: SteelSeries delivers adjustable switches in a 60% board [Video]

Review: Valve’s Steam Deck changes the handheld game [Video]


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Friday, August 26, 2022

Deals: OnePlus 10 Pro now $125 off, Galaxy Tab S8 hits $654, more - 9to5Google

All of today’s best deals are now headlined by a chance to score all-time lows on OnePlus 10 Pro at $125 off. Joined by a Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 sale to $654, you can also save on Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 TVs. Hit the jump for all that and more in the latest 9to5Toys Lunch Break.

OnePlus 10 Pro lands at all-time lows

Amazon is now offering the unlocked 10 Pro 5G 256GB Android Smartphone for $845. Typically fetching $970, today’s offer is delivering a new all-time low. Amounting to $125 in savings, this is $4 under our previous mention and marking the best price yet. Those who can get away with half the storage can score the 128GB capacity for $800, down from $899. 

OnePlus 10 Pro, in case of either storage capacity, arrives as the brand’s latest flagship smartphone and comes powered by a Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 processor. The actual Android experience plays out on a 6.7-inch QHD+ 120Hz, which lets you lineup photos on the smartphone’s Hasselblad’s photography experience that leverages a 48MP triple-sensor camera array. Other notable features you’d expect from a flagship like the inclusion of a much quicker fingerprint scanner is joined by 65W fast charging and more. Dive into our longterm hands-on review for a closer look at what to expect. 

Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 hits $654

Amazon now offers the Samsung Galaxy Tab S8 Wi-Fi 256GB for $653.86 shipped. Down from the usual $780 price tag you’d more regularly spend, today’s offer is delivering the second-best price to date at $126 off. This comes within $5 of the all-time low, which we’ve only seen once before back in June. Samsung’s new Galaxy Tab S8 arrives centered around an 11-inch dynamic LCD display and comes powered by the recent Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 processor. Backed 256GB of storage, a microSD card slot lets you expand the memory pool up to 1TB to complement the S Pen support, Wi-Fi 6E connectivity, and DeX integration. Dive into our first impressions hands-on coverage for a better idea of what to expect 

Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 TVs at new lows from $740

Woot is now discounting nearly the entire lineup of Samsung’s latest Frame 2022 4K AirPlay 2 TVs. Shipping is free for Prime members, though you’ll have to pay a $6 delivery fee otherwise. Starting at $739.99 for the 43-inch model, this is down from the usual $998 price tag you’d pay at Amazon and delivers a new all-time low; we last saw the model at $848 back in July, with today’s price cut saving you $258. Those same all-time low savings apply to the rest of the lineup at up to $1,198 off, which is detailed below. 

Across the board, Samsung’s new iteration of Frame TVs sport 4K HDR QLED panels with 120Hz refresh rates much the same as before, but with a new Matte Display anti-glare screen. That helps enable the unique design that blends in amongst the rest of your home decor and can even double as a digital picture frame for both personal photos and gallery-quality artwork. Get all the details in our launch coverage.

Best trade-in deals

9to5Google also keeps tabs on all the best trade-in deals on Android smartphones and more every month. Be sure to check out this month’s best trade-in deals when you decide it’s time to upgrade your device, or simply head over to our trade-in partner directly if you want to recycle, trade, or sell your used devices for cash and support 9to5Google along the way!

Subscribe to the 9to5Toys YouTube Channel for all of the latest videos, reviews, and more!

Insta360 Link review: The new webcam king [Video]

Apex Pro Mini Wireless review: SteelSeries delivers adjustable switches in a 60% board [Video]

Review: Valve’s Steam Deck changes the handheld game [Video]


Check out 9to5Google on YouTube for more news:

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[Video] Behind the Foldable Phones in Our Pockets - Samsung Mobile Press

Before they reach the hands of users, Samsung Electronics puts its smartphones through rigorous testing to ensure they can withstand everyday wear-and-tear and meet the needs of users. To detail the strict testing process on its production line, Samsung has released a video of the processing and reliability testing of its Galaxy Z Fold4 and Galaxy Z Flip4 smartphones.

Check out the video below and learn about how Samsung puts its foldable smartphones to the test.

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Does the Google Pixel 6a have dual SIM? - XDA Developers

The Pixel 6a made its retail debut recently, becoming the latest phone from Google to hit store shelves. Despite the Pixel 6a being powered by Google’s Tensor processor, the phone is positioned as a mid-range device and is priced as such. With the recent promotions surrounding the phone, the Pixel 6a is quite a deal. But one important question that you might have about the device is whether it has dual SIM support. Well, it does… but it doesn’t. So let me explain.

Although Google might have different models of the phone for different regions, for the most part, it looks like the SIM configuration doesn’t seem to change. The Google Pixel 6a will have a dual SIM configuration with support for one Nano SIM and one eSIM. So, in this case, it is technically a dual SIM device, but maybe not how you envisioned it with two physical SIM slots. But, a physical SIM and eSIM are still a good combination, so let’s explore how to set it up.

Setting up your Pixel 6a

The first thing you’ll need to do is insert your physical SIM into your phone. The SIM tray for the Google Pixel 6a is on the bottom left-hand side, so pop it out using a SIM ejector tool or a small pin. Insert your physical SIM inside the tray and then pop it back in. If you’re worried about putting it in the wrong way, there should only be one way it will fit, so don’t be too concerned. Just take your time. Once that is done, you can set up your second eSIM by going into the phone’s settings menu.

Once in the settings menu, head to the Network & internet section and add (+) a mobile network. You should see an option that will let you download a SIM. After you select this option, it will present you with provider options, choose the one that is right for you. Once this step is completed, you will be asked whether you will use two SIMs. Make sure to hit “Yes” so your phone can update and apply the settings. Once the phone has been updated, you can head into the Network & Internet section and tap Mobile network, where you can set your eSIM preferences. You can set preferences for mobile data, calls, and SMS.

Setting up dual SIM functionality

While this all might sound tricky, I think the important part is making sure, if you can, to set your primary service as the eSIM. This might not be possible because not every carrier supports eSIM. But if your primary service provider is set to an eSIM, it will give you the freedom to purchase SIMs on the go and use them when needed.

So now that we have shown you how to set up an eSIM let’s go through the process of temporarily disabling it. Once again, you’ll pop into the Network & Internet menu and head into the mobile network section, from there, you can select which SIM you want to disable. If you want to take things a step further, you can delete the eSIM in this same menu. Just tap the eSIM and hit “delete.”

If you want to change your physical SIM card, just pop out the SIM tray and swap out the physical SIM card. As a word of caution, some combinations of SIMs and eSIMs don’t work well together. So if you see a message that states that some services are unavailable, you might have to contact the wireless carrier for troubleshooting. The difficult part about this is that since you are mixing and matching services, you might not get much help. If possible, check online to see what wireless carriers work well with your primary service or physical SIM provider. Do this ahead of time to prevent headaches.

    Google Pixel 6a
    The Pixel 6a offers a unique style, powerful Google Tensor processor, and a good camera. What more could you ask for from a phone that costs $449.

If you’re on the fence about purchasing a Google Pixel 6a, the current deals on the phone might be enough to sway you. The phone has a relatively good camera, a powerful Tensor processor, and an aesthetic design that separates it from the pack. If that wasn’t enough to convince you, check out our Google Pixel 6a review, where you can read about the phone in detail. If you go ahead with your purchase, don’t forget to protect your investment with some of the best cases available for the Pixel 6a.

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Thursday, August 25, 2022

YouTuber Develops iPhone Lens Filter System That Uses Apple's MagSafe - PetaPixel

pan's scheme filters

iPhone shooters may soon get a chance to utilize a new lens filter lineup called the Pan’s iPhone Magnetic Filter System that easily snaps onto any recent model thanks to MagSafe.

This system is the brainchild of YouTuber Mediastorm who founded Pan’s Scheme, the company that developed and is producing the filters. The general idea has two parts: a base that magnetically snaps onto the back of compatible iPhones and then the filter that mounts onto the base. Based on current designs, that means the Pans Scheme filters are compatible with the iPhone 12 and 13 models and very likely the newer iPhone 14 devices that are expected to come next month, should they keep the same lens module.

There are five filter types to start: ND Filter Bundle, Black Mist, Cross-star, Blue Streak, and Gold Streak. What stands out about all of them is they can work with all three of the iPhone’s rear lenses. Rather than an external lens or clamp filter that blocks one or both of the other lenses, these were designed to cover the whole array, so switching lenses delivers the same effect. As there’s nothing to adjust or configure, you can just take your shot after switching.

This approach isn’t unique to Pan’s Scheme, but the way the company has implemented it is a lot more seamless than others. NiSi, for example, recently launched a set of iPhone filters that mimic the design of full-size camera filters, but they don’t mount on the iPhone as well as what Pan’s Scheme shows, which is far more seamless.

pan's scheme filters

The company says rigorous testing ensures users won’t encounter ghosting or unwanted effects when using the filters and they were made to work for both still images and video capture. The ND Filter Bundle, for example, has four filters that emulate multiple f-stops to adapt to various exposures. The Blue and Gold Streak filters each come with two filters to accommodate for shooting in portrait or landscape.

pan's scheme filters

What is not clear is how these filters might work with cases, especially those that supper MagSafe. Based on current renders and images, the best fit appears to be when the iPhone isn’t covered by a case.

PetaPixel will be taking a closer look at these filters to see if the ease of use and results come out as claimed as soon as the filters become available. Pan’s Scheme says it will launch a Kickstarter campaign on September 6 to officially launch the products, though not yet clear what it plans to do for retail availability longer-term.

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Dear Lina, – The Brooklyn Rail - Brooklyn Rail

Goethe’s “To Lina” commands that the letters of the page, black on white, be not read but breathed so that our hearts “now can break.” What...